Structural shift away from easy money and debt (whole globe maxed-out).
Rebounding interest rates kicking people in the nads as they were caught-up staring at the moon (or something),
"The bank suffered big losses on Treasuries and mortgage bonds that got clobbered by the Federal Reserve’s rapid interest rate hikes, triggering concern from depositors.
“This is just the first inning,” David Knutson, head of US fixed income product Management at Schroders said in phone interview Friday. “The reality is there was surplus liquidity and business over-funded at zero costs and that is all changed. We’ve had a regime shift in costs and now these business plans are failing and their intermediaries that are levered are struggling.”
JPMorgan credit analysts also wrote in a note Friday that it may not be systemic, but it does “reflect some of the structural issues” that drove their underweight rating on regional banks."
SVB too buried in tech.
"Some of the predicaments of SVB are peculiar to that institution, especially its dangerous, concentrated dependence on the Tech space...
SVB depended too much on one sector, clearly. As the carnage spread in Tech, so too did the withdrawals from SVB customers. These once-flush individuals and firms scrambled for cash and created material stress upon SVB. But, that stress could have been manageable, except for the additional pain of the bank’s bond portfolio.
Bond prices move inversely to yield. So, as interest rate soared, bond prices collapsed. Longer-term Treasuries lost 18% in 2022, the worst year ever — and nearly doubling the losses of the second worst year ever. ..
So, as redemptions and withdrawals accelerated across the Silicon Valley region and the bank, SVB faced a fatal death spiral. To meet its obligations, the bank was compelled to sell Treasury holdings that had been crushed in value, thanks to soaring inflation. As rumors mounted and depositors got nervous, the withdrawals accelerated and, so too, did the need to sell more bonds at a loss. As such, the institution that was once revered as a pillar of Bay Area business -- collapsed within days.
The ravages of Inflation...
stevecortes.substack.com
A couple dozen banks in same boat as SVB