ADVERTISEMENT

COVID-19 Pandemic: Transmissions, Deaths, Treatments, Vaccines, Interventions and More...

Status
Not open for further replies.
Some epidemiologists are arguing that sports stadiums and arenas and concert halls will be particularly dangerous places until vaccines are readily available because of their density which can lead to exposure to high doses of the virus and therefore be very high risk . When you are packed into an arena with thousands of others for several hours in very close quarters, you can be exposed to a very high dose by those who are not even aware they are infected with the deadly virus. The only rational solution would be to shutter all stadiums and arenas until vaccines are developed and rolled out to the general population. This may take several years. It may become safer to go to grocery stores while maintaining social distancing when an exposure may be very short and low dose but it would be the opposite in stadiums with thousands of spectators next to each other.

What person in his right mind would risk his or his family's life by entering a high dose, high risk environment with thousands of others just to watch a football or basketball game when there is no vaccine or treatment available for this lethal virus?

Those who anticipate football this fall or basketball next winter will be disappointed.


A lot of the notorious cases involve churches. One church in S Korea had around 2k members infected with 20+ deaths. In Washington St a church choir practice of 60 members saw 45 get CV and 5 went to hospital with 2 dead. Church services, family gatherings, parties etc seem to be pretty dangerous compared to passing contact. Maybe there are heavier viral loads in certain situations. I certainly wouldn't go to a sporting event or concert etc
 
People on Zero Hedge are claiming that the hospitals in Minnesota and Ohio are mostly empty.

In 1918 flu Los Angles was hardly affected but Louisville Kentucky was crushed. These things aren't uniform. In Italy and Seattle the link was Chinese populations
 
A

People in NYC are STILL gathering in big groups leading to them having to close playgrounds and parks..

I also don't like the big meetings with Trump AND Pence in the same room with media. Cuomo had CV19. Media should be made to wear mask and be behind barrier. Trump and Pence should not be doing public meetings together. We know CV19 is airborne and when I see the open and unmasked nature of the media meetings it just reminds me they don't get it yet.


6BbHN7q.jpg
 
It won't be for long - taking "snapshots" of data without thinking about how an outbreak evolves will lead to bad analysis and planning. Our death rate is climbing very fast (225 yesterday and will likely be over 1000/day soon) and SK's is basically nil (<10/day). As I said last night, the best case for this in the US is likely being similar to the flu with regard to deaths, but worse for hospitalizations (~35K deaths/year from flu), whereas 5-10X flu death rates are likely if we don't continue our control measures or relax them too soon (and ratchet them up in some places, especially cities), but I don't think those 2-3MM deaths are realistic scenarios.

It took 7 days, sadly, as we just hit 1049 deaths in one day on Wednesday. would be a small "victory" of sorts (relative to where we are now, not in general) if we can stay below 2000/day, as it's at least well below the ~4300/day we'd expect if we had the same per capita deaths as Italy (they had a sustained 780/day for 9 days and we have 5.5X their population). Also, as expected our case fatality rate has jumped up to around 2.5%, since we're now seeing more deaths per day, as deaths lag cases.

If we can keep it under 2000/day, over a 10-20 day peak, we have a shot at keeping to under 60K total deaths and could probably prevent overwhelming most of our hospitals. If we go to Italy's rates per capita, we'll likely see at least 100K deaths; both of those numbers suck, but 100K certainly is much worse and at those rates, we'd likely overwhelm many of our hospitals.

Also as of Monday, NY had slightly over 50% of the total deaths in the US, but by Wednesday that dropped to 43%, meaning the rest of the country is accelerating faster than NY and much of the rest of the country is not as prepared as NY has been, at least with regard to social distancing, as many states have either no stay at home orders or weak ones. We're simply not being proactive enough - need a nationwide "stay at home" order now, like the Surgeon General implied today.

oD51nDo.png
 
Take those 44 and multiply that many times over and over and that is the damage caused by these imbeciles. Innocent people will become victims of this virus due to their indiscretion.
Yea. I saw some quote to young people from a governor on CNN or somewhere and it was along the lines of don't let yourself be an instrument of death for the virus. I'd take it a step further and be more blunt and in your face about it and say "don't be a murder weapon" and hope the message would get through.
 
  • Like
Reactions: LETSGORU91
Yea. I saw some quote to young people from a governor on CNN or somewhere and it was along the lines of don't let yourself be an instrument of death for the virus. I'd take it a step further and be more blunt and in your face about it and say "don't be a murder weapon" and hope the message would get through.

I wanted to say karma is a bitch and I hope they suffer bad symptoms (non permanent) and I guess I will state that now. The resulting backlash on the unknown amount of people (some who will suffer and/or die probably) has me pretty pissed off.
 
Who would even implement such a thing? No one who would survive an election, that's for sure.
 
Some epidemiologists are arguing that sports stadiums and arenas and concert halls will be particularly dangerous places until vaccines are readily available because of their density which can lead to exposure to high doses of the virus and therefore be very high risk . When you are packed into an arena with thousands of others for several hours in very close quarters, you can be exposed to a very high dose by those who are not even aware they are infected with the deadly virus. The only rational solution would be to shutter all stadiums and arenas until vaccines are developed and rolled out to the general population. This may take several years. It may become safer to go to grocery stores while maintaining social distancing when an exposure may be very short and low dose but it would be the opposite in stadiums with thousands of spectators next to each other.

What person in his right mind would risk his or his family's life by entering a high dose, high risk environment with thousands of others just to watch a football or basketball game when there is no vaccine or treatment available for this lethal virus?

Those who anticipate football this fall or basketball next winter will be disappointed.
no reason the leagues can't play. It just wont be in front of fans. If I were pro sports league, I would quarantine my teams immediately and looking into a central location to play. No travel, no fans, etc. Keep the players, coaches, umpires, etc in a bubble and play the games all day long. Could have games going in a month. Great tv ratings.
 
  • Like
Reactions: redking and LC-88
Selfish, uncaring d-bags - no other way to put it.

Plenty of those ignorant self-centered a holes going to Florida beaches as well.
The Governor there finally coming around (?) after blaming everyone else.
 
Some epidemiologists are arguing that sports stadiums and arenas and concert halls will be particularly dangerous places until vaccines are readily available because of their density which can lead to exposure to high doses of the virus and therefore be very high risk . When you are packed into an arena with thousands of others for several hours in very close quarters, you can be exposed to a very high dose by those who are not even aware they are infected with the deadly virus.

Ash was ahead of his time, he was just trying to protect us by emptying the stadium.
 
https://covid19.healthdata.org/projections

One more week, then we turn the corner (April 10 projected peak for NJ). Will be over in May (for NJ). Fingers crossed.
I was hoping for this, but more and more its clear we really know little of what this virus is about, until we do I don't know how we can project anything, especially when its becoming more clear that the Chinese government has not been forthcoming of its impact in their country.
 
  • Like
Reactions: rurichdog
https://covid19.healthdata.org/projections

One more week, then we turn the corner (April 10 projected peak for NJ). Will be over in May (for NJ). Fingers crossed.

Can someone explain how these numbers are projected? Does it assume we maintain the current level of social distancing/closures? How does this not start increasing again once we loosen the restrictions and people start heading back to work?
 
Some epidemiologists are arguing that sports stadiums and arenas and concert halls will be particularly dangerous places until vaccines are readily available because of their density which can lead to exposure to high doses of the virus and therefore be very high risk . When you are packed into an arena with thousands of others for several hours in very close quarters, you can be exposed to a very high dose by those who are not even aware they are infected with the deadly virus. The only rational solution would be to shutter all stadiums and arenas until vaccines are developed and rolled out to the general population. This may take several years. It may become safer to go to grocery stores while maintaining social distancing when an exposure may be very short and low dose but it would be the opposite in stadiums with thousands of spectators next to each other.

What person in his right mind would risk his or his family's life by entering a high dose, high risk environment with thousands of others just to watch a football or basketball game when there is no vaccine or treatment available for this lethal virus?

Those who anticipate football this fall or basketball next winter will be disappointed.
Lolll
 
Can someone explain how these numbers are projected? Does it assume we maintain the current level of social distancing/closures? How does this not start increasing again once we loosen the restrictions and people start heading back to work?

I will post an interesting projection model based on three different scenarios. You can pick whatever state you want. I am hoping our peak is April 10th as stated above. However, these models present a later peak with either of the three scenarios.

https://covidactnow.org/
 
Here's an excerpt from the CNN live feed...

A prestigious scientific panel told the White House last night that research shows coronavirus can be spread not just by sneezes or coughs, but also just by talking, or possibly even just breathing.
 
  • Like
Reactions: RU848789
Here's an excerpt from the CNN live feed...

A prestigious scientific panel told the White House last night that research shows coronavirus can be spread not just by sneezes or coughs, but also just by talking, or possibly even just breathing.

"While the current [coronavirus] specific research is limited, the results of available studies are consistent with aerosolization of virus from normal breathing," according to the letter, written by Dr. Harvey Fineberg, chairman of the National Academy of Sciences Standing Committee on Emerging Infectious Diseases and 21st Century Health Threats.
He said his letter was sent in response to a query from Kelvin Droegemeier with the Office of Science and Technology Policy at the White House.

"This letter responds to your question concerning the possibility that [coronavirus] could be spread by conversation, in addition to sneeze/cough-induced droplets," the letter states. "Currently available research supports the possibility that [coronavirus] could be spread via bioaerosols generated directly by patients' exhalation," it continues.

According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the virus spreads from person to person when people are within about six feet of each other. It spreads "through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes."

Fineberg told CNN this is true — but that research shows that aerosolized droplets produced by talking or possibly even by just breathing can also spread the virus.

Fineberg said it's possible that aerosolized coronavirus droplets can hang in the air and potentially infect someone who walks by later. How long coronavirus lingers in the air depends on several factors, including how much virus an infected individual puts out when breathing or talking, and also on the amount of circulation in the air, he said.

He added, however, that coronavirus is not as infectious as measles or tuberculosis.
More reason for everyone to wear masks if true.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: Ridge 22
I was hoping for this, but more and more its clear we really know little of what this virus is about, until we do I don't know how we can project anything, especially when its becoming more clear that the Chinese government has not been forthcoming of its impact in their country.

I agree. There's a lot we don't know and these projections are really no more than me trying to predict a Rutgers score.

Based on several conversations I have had with front line doctors and nurses, it's looking more and more like most people are asymptomatic carriers or exhibit mild/moderate symptoms - i.e. fevers and/or coughs that would eventually subside. That's the good news.

The bad news is - most people are asymptomatic carriers. So a false sense of security make these folks walk around to exacerbate the spread of the virus. Combine that with a two week incubation period and you're looking at a long long time before this is over.

What people need to understand is even if it is true that most folks will be asymptomatic or suffer from mild/moderate symptoms, there is NO DEBATE that this virus is devastating to certain people. Fevers and cough quickly turn to sepsis within days, which leads to cytokine storm toxicity and the body's internal organs starts failing all over, leading to death. Investigational drugs like remdesivir and HCQ can turn the tide for someone in sepsis but if it's further along than that, then the prognosis is dim.

This is why for goodness FRIGGIN SAKE, even if you are fine, stay the EFF INSIDE!!!
 
I will post an interesting projection model based on three different scenarios. You can pick whatever state you want. I am hoping our peak is April 10th as stated above. However, these models present a later peak with either of the three scenarios.

https://covidactnow.org/

‘Thanks for posting.’
We need an immediate lock down or at the very least strict compliance everywhere.
 
I'm going to repost a bit of advice from another thread which I think is important, especially since this thread is more travelled:

For anyone who has Covid-19 or thinks they have it, be very mindful if the symptoms go away or recede in severity and start to come back. In certain people, the body fights of the virus initially and people start to improve a bit or chug along feeling the same. Then a second wave hits. This is the cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and severely affects a small percentage of the cases. The gas exchange sacs in the lungs get broken down and the lungs fill up with fluid. This can occur quickly and lung capacity/destruction accelerates in a pretty much unprecedented and uncontrollable amount of time. I can't stress enough, to be vigilant and get medical attention/evaluated if it plays out this way. At the very least, you will be assessed and blood oxygen levels/lungs are screened, then sent home if ok with peace of mind. If not, you at least have caught the impending CRS early. The quicker the diagnosis begins, the better chance at a favorable outcome.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: RU2055 and RU848789
no reason the leagues can't play. It just wont be in front of fans. If I were pro sports league, I would quarantine my teams immediately and looking into a central location to play. No travel, no fans, etc. Keep the players, coaches, umpires, etc in a bubble and play the games all day long. Could have games going in a month. Great tv ratings.

Not sure about a month, but definitely relatively soon. However, the easiest sport to probably play with no fans would be golf, and it's outside and the players don't need to be next to or even near each other. Yet yesterday they cancelled a golf major in July. Not even postponed, but cancelled.

I cannot see stadiums full of fans until a vaccine is widely available, but the poster above who said it is early is right. What if 4 months from now 300k new ventilators have been made in the U.S. and there is a 5 min test that is widely available and no shortage of PPE, with expanded hospitals ready to handle? Surely in that instance things will be much more normal than they are now. Who knows, maybe they even find out by then that some huge number of people had the virus and never knew it.

I don't see stadiums full of fans for the next year or so, but you do have to wait and see on these things.
 
Can someone explain how these numbers are projected? Does it assume we maintain the current level of social distancing/closures? How does this not start increasing again once we loosen the restrictions and people start heading back to work?

Many have said it will come back once restrictions are lifted. That is why what many are suggesting -- one death is too many and do everything to stop the virus at all costs -- is like going into a war without an exit strategy. Like it or not we are going to have to learn to live with it. I think it would be a huge mistake to not open schools normally by August for next school year.

Take time now to increase the capacity to handle the sick, and get more widespread testing, and acquire as much knowledge as possible. The goal needs to be to get things in a place where we achieve a good balance.
 
  • Like
Reactions: rcube1994
‘Thanks for posting.’
We need an immediate lock down or at the very least strict compliance everywhere.

There are limitations to this modeling.

Known Limitations Only a small fraction of the world has been infected. It’s a new disease. Variables will change. That said, the broad shape of the curve reflects the current general scientific consensus, and is the best information we currently have. Some known limitations:
 
  • Like
Reactions: rcube1994
In a world with limitless and instant testing..........

couldn’t we test athletes weekly and have them perform in empty stadiums, rinks and courts?
 
  • Like
Reactions: redking
Can someone explain how these numbers are projected? Does it assume we maintain the current level of social distancing/closures? How does this not start increasing again once we loosen the restrictions and people start heading back to work?

analysts use three variables. Infectious rates, removal rates and the size of the exposed population.

In other areas around, ie koreq, China, Italy the models have gotten then first two variables correct but the % exposed drastically wrong, both on the upside and downside.
 
  • Like
Reactions: rcube1994
Some epidemiologists are arguing that sports stadiums and arenas and concert halls will be particularly dangerous places until vaccines are readily available because of their density which can lead to exposure to high doses of the virus and therefore be very high risk . When you are packed into an arena with thousands of others for several hours in very close quarters, you can be exposed to a very high dose by those who are not even aware they are infected with the deadly virus. The only rational solution would be to shutter all stadiums and arenas until vaccines are developed and rolled out to the general population. This may take several years. It may become safer to go to grocery stores while maintaining social distancing when an exposure may be very short and low dose but it would be the opposite in stadiums with thousands of spectators next to each other.

What person in his right mind would risk his or his family's life by entering a high dose, high risk environment with thousands of others just to watch a football or basketball game when there is no vaccine or treatment available for this lethal virus?

Those who anticipate football this fall or basketball next winter will be disappointed.
Can run it with just players, coaches, refs. etc. By then should be able to test all of the above for CV prior to each game. TV will get great numbers.
 
  • Like
Reactions: redking
Lots of excitement/chatter last night when Dr. Stephen Smith went on Fox last night basically screaming he had "the cure" for the coronavirus (link below), saying "Hydroxychloroquine is a game changer and the beginning of the end coronavirus pandemic." Sounds fantastic, but we have no idea how the study (using the combo of HCQ/azithromycin) was run and we know it wasn't randomized and controlled. It's also very unusual to go to the media before going to one's scientific peers first.

Below is what I posted on another thread on this, citing a separate study published yesterday from a group in Paris, concluding that this same combo had no efficacy in severe COVID patients. Bottom line is we simply don't know yet whether this combination has any efficacy, which is why we need the results from the ongoing larger, controlled trials.

https://techstartups.com/2020/04/01...ous-disease-specialist-dr-stephen-smith-says/

Here's why there is skepticism and we need the data from larger, controlled trials. Below is the summary of the Paris study from a physician//author, who witnessed the same rush to "the cure" in the AIDS epidemic in the 80s, in which many false starts/false hopes were touted and then discarded when more robust clinical data became available. And below that is an excerpt from the actual Paris study, published yesterday, showing no efficacy of HCQ/azithromycin in severe COVID patients.

Again, none of these conflicting studies is definitive, as they simply either aren't well enough controlled or large enough to be statistically powered to see true safety and efficacy, which is why we need the results from the ongoing larger, controlled studies to know for sure if this combo works. Screaming to the media that one has "The Cure" doesn't make it so. Let's hope it is, but I remain skeptical.

And here's the quote from the ER MD on another site: "Herein lies the problem and I know you understand this given your post. What was the difference between the patients Smith gave the drugs to versus didn’t? There’s probably large intragroup differences because they’re not randomly selected. We’re giving hydroxychloroquine to basically all patients. Currently 325 hospitalized 132 on ventilators. 12 patients have died."

From the First Link: A potential immediate solution, based on supposedly positive results from clinical studies in Marseille, France, which President Trump touted as a possible “game changer,” is a cocktail of an antimalarial and an antibiotic, hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin. On Saturday, the F.D.A. approved hydroxychloroquine and a related medication, chloroquine, for emergency use. Advocates for the cocktail argue that desperate diseases require desperate measures. But a study published on Tuesday, led by Jean-Michel Molina, an infectious-diseases expert at Hôpital Saint-Louis, in Paris, reports that, when prescribed in the same regimen as was followed in Marseille, the cocktail shows no benefit. This should give us serious pause before we rush into widespread use of prescription medications for sars-CoV-2 and covid-19. These drugs can have serious side effects, particularly in people most vulnerable to the virus: the elderly and those with heart problems.

https://www.newyorker.com/news/dail...otential-game-changer-against-the-coronavirus

From the Paris Study: In summary, despite a reported antiviral activity of chloroquine against COVID-19 in vitro, we found no evidence of a strong antiviral activity or clinical benefit of the combination of hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin for the treatment of our hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. Ongoing randomized clinical trials with hydroxychloroquine should provide a definitive answer regarding the alleged efficacy of this combination and will assess its safety.


https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0399077X20300858?via=ihub
 
Lots of excitement/chatter last night when Dr. Stephen Smith went on Fox last night basically screaming he had "the cure" for the coronavirus (link below), saying "Hydroxychloroquine is a game changer and the beginning of the end coronavirus pandemic." Sounds fantastic, but we have no idea how the study (using the combo of HCQ/azithromycin) was run and we know it wasn't randomized and controlled. It's also very unusual to go to the media before going to one's scientific peers first.

Below is what I posted on another thread on this, citing a separate study published yesterday from a group in Paris, concluding that this same combo had no efficacy in severe COVID patients. Bottom line is we simply don't know yet whether this combination has any efficacy, which is why we need the results from the ongoing larger, controlled trials.

https://techstartups.com/2020/04/01...ous-disease-specialist-dr-stephen-smith-says/

This "study" seems to point toward something I've been thinking - that we need to test these drugs in people who are relatively early in the disease course, to prevent them from deteriorating to the point where they need ICU treatment or ventilator support. A lot of what was reported early, especially negative or inconclusive results, seemed to be people who were already in severe or critical condition. Assuming those people are suffering more from immune system dysfunction (cytokine storm type thing) I would not necessarily expect anti-viral drugs to have much impact for them. We need to prevent them from getting to that point.
 
  • Like
Reactions: rurichdog
I've been taking my temp multiple times a day for six weeks. Been around 98.2 the whole time (according to my thermometer anyway)
Yeah, I've been doing that too. Nice daily rhythm, typically around 97.5 in morning, up to between 98.5 and 99 in the late afternoon/evening, back down to 98 or lower late in the evening.
 
Here's an excerpt from the CNN live feed...

A prestigious scientific panel told the White House last night that research shows coronavirus can be spread not just by sneezes or coughs, but also just by talking, or possibly even just breathing.

"While the current [coronavirus] specific research is limited, the results of available studies are consistent with aerosolization of virus from normal breathing," according to the letter, written by Dr. Harvey Fineberg, chairman of the National Academy of Sciences Standing Committee on Emerging Infectious Diseases and 21st Century Health Threats.
He said his letter was sent in response to a query from Kelvin Droegemeier with the Office of Science and Technology Policy at the White House.

"This letter responds to your question concerning the possibility that [coronavirus] could be spread by conversation, in addition to sneeze/cough-induced droplets," the letter states. "Currently available research supports the possibility that [coronavirus] could be spread via bioaerosols generated directly by patients' exhalation," it continues.

According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the virus spreads from person to person when people are within about six feet of each other. It spreads "through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes."

Fineberg told CNN this is true — but that research shows that aerosolized droplets produced by talking or possibly even by just breathing can also spread the virus.

Fineberg said it's possible that aerosolized coronavirus droplets can hang in the air and potentially infect someone who walks by later. How long coronavirus lingers in the air depends on several factors, including how much virus an infected individual puts out when breathing or talking, and also on the amount of circulation in the air, he said.

He added, however, that coronavirus is not as infectious as measles or tuberculosis.

This shouldn't be news to anyone, especially "prestigious scientists," but maybe it actually is. Below is a post from 3/9 discussing transmission from breathing, citing the world expert Michael Osterholm, director of CIDRAP. Although if it were "easily" transmitted from breath, I think we'd see far more than about 0.1-0.2% people infected in just about every country.

Interesting study on transmission rates from Germany. Very transmissible even from someone's breath, without coughing/sneezing and transmissible before and after symptoms, so staying away from people and crowds is still the best advice. And not nearly as much of a concern from surfaces, but that doesn't mean sanitization/handwashing aren't still recommended.

Social distancing to prevent infection
Michael Osterholm, PhD, MPH, director of the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota, which publishes CIDRAP News, said that the results challenge the World Health Organization's assertion that COVID-19 can be contained.

The findings confirm that COVID-19 is spread simply through breathing, even without coughing, he said. They also challenge the idea that contact with contaminated surfaces is a primary means of spread, Osterholm said.

"Don't forget about hand washing, but at the same time we've got to get people to understand that if you don't want to get infected, you can't be in crowds," he said. "Social distancing is the most effective tool we have right now."


http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/03/study-highlights-ease-spread-covid-19-viruses
 
I've been taking my temp multiple times a day for six weeks. Been around 98.2 the whole time (according to my thermometer anyway)
Same here..I've had the sniffles and a cough. I was like uh oh. Seems to just be allergies. I'm walking solo daily and exposed to trees etc.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT